• UK
  • 09:48 23 Nov 2009
  • |    Baku
  • 13:48 23 Nov 2009

SPF Low Carbon, High Growth Programme

Foreign and Commonwealth Office is promoting a low carbon, high growth global economy through its newly launched programme - Low Carbon, High Growth. The Programme aim is to contribute significantly to UK climate change and energy security objectives: “Achieving climate security by promoting a rapid transition to a sustainable low carbon, global economy and access to clean, secure and affordable energy supplies for the UK”. The programme seeks to achieve the following outcomes:

 

·      Risks to UK and EU energy security managed through more diverse and reliable external sources of supply and more efficient global consumption.

·      Increased international commitment to an open, stable and equitable low carbon global economy delivering higher standards of living.

·      A visible and accelerated shift in investment initiated in the major economies towards low carbon.

·      Political conditions created for an equitable post-2012 agreement at the UNFCCC COP in Copenhagen in December 2009 of sufficient ambition to avoid dangerous climate change.

 

The programme covers climate security, energy security and economic reform projects and Azerbaijan is one of 11 priority countries for energy security projects.

 

The SPF Low Carbon High Growth Fund helps to provide funding for projects that help to realise the principles which play significant role in maintaining global energy security and are essential to efficient functioning of global energy system. The principles are: to achieve free, competitive and open markets; to deepen and spread the rule of law; to establish and strengthen predictable, efficient regulatory regimes; and to encourage sound energy supply and demand policies. The UK and Azerbaijan have shared interests in global energy security. The UK, along with other countries in Europe, represents a significant market for Caspian exports, while the Caspian region is one of the key global energy producers, and a vital contributor to global energy security. The EU and the UK are aiming to ensure diverse energy supply routes to Europe. The countries of the Caspian region, where Azerbaijan is an active player, look for ways to export their resources to world markets via various routes, strengthening the independence of the region through transparent, competitive markets. 

 

We support energy security projects that:

·         Encourage sound energy supply and demand policies

·         Improve the transparency and predictability of energy markets

·         Improve energy efficiency.

·         Facilitate the creation of open, competitive energy markets.

 

We also welcome regional energy projects, with activities in more than one country. Turkey, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Russia are also priority countries for energy security projects.

 

Current or completed energy projects in the Caspian region have included: development of technological, regulatory and financial conditions for wide-scale capture and utilisation of vented and flared gas in Azerbaijan, energy statistics training for newly independent states, Caspian maritime project.

 

For further information on the UK Government’s Strategic Programme Fund, and on the Low Carbon, High Growth Programme, please, refer to www.fco.gov.uk.

 

Development of technological, regulatory and financial conditions for wide-scale capture and utilisation of vented and flared gas in Azerbaijan

 

Purpose: facilitate significant reduction of gas venting and flares at onshore and offshore oil/gas fields in the Republic of Azerbaijan

 

Background/problem: Every day 3.5 - 4 million cubic meters of gas is vented at offshore and onshore sites in Azerbaijan due to: i) its relatively low pressure and the absence of the necessary facilities such as compressors and pipelines for gas recovery and transportation to existing natural gas facilities; ii) absence of the regulation for oil producers to flare or utilise the vented gas; iii) leaks from incorrectly shut down oil and gas wells and flares at gas processing facilities.

 

The Project aims to address the following barriers that hinder the utilisation of vented/flared gas in Azerbaijan:

 

·      The lack of transparent national regulatory and ownership rules with respect to vented and flared gas is the impediments for the investments by oil and gas operators into utilisation projects and technologies. 

 

·      The barriers to the gas utilisation, i.e. the lack of regulatory, ownership, financial and staff qualifications

 

·      Lack of the capacity of oil and gas executives and managers to understand the carbon finance based on Kyoto Clean Development Mechanism

 

It is expected that the Project will lead to the initiation of other utilisation projects in different off- and onshore sites and adjustment of national regulations facilitating the process in Azerbaijan.

 

The long-term impact will be a complete stop to venting practices and substantial prevention of flaring over a ten-year period. Associated gas utilisation will contribute to the improvement of energy security of Azerbaijan and global climate change mitigation.

 

Sustainability: The Project will lead to increased investment in vented/flared gas utilisation in Azerbaijan. Once the economic and safety benefits of utilising gas are realised, the country is very unlikely to revert to the wasteful and environmentally damaging practice of venting or flaring gas.

 

Implementing Organisations: ICF International (parent company of ICF Consulting Ltd) provides consulting and implementation services to address today’s most complex management, technology and policy challenges. The focus of the company is in four key markets: energy and climate change; environment and infrastructure; health, human services and social programmes; and homeland security and defence.  See http://www.icfi.com/

 

State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic (SOCAR) – one of the beneficiaries of this project - is involved in the implementation via Gipromor NefteGas, a design institute of SOCAR for offshore oil and gas field’s facility development.

 

Alternative Energy Resources for Local Business and Municipalities

 

Purpose: To increase the knowledge of local businesses and local government officials about alternative energy sources and identify potential sources of alternative energy for local mid-size businesses and local government

 

Roots of the problem:

 

·        Lack of awareness about alternative/renewable energy resources and technology in Azerbaijan

·        Lack of adequate financing and business incentives for investing in alternative energy resources

·         No specific government institution with focus on the development of the renewable energy as part of the country’s economic development

·         Assumption that renewable energy would be seen as a “competitor” to the oil and gas industry

 

Main activities

 

·         Survey on alternative energy

·         Seminars for representatives of local businesses and municipal councillors

·         Handbook on alternative energy resources

·         Development of policy recommendations on alternative energy

 

Expected impact

 

·        To influence the attitude and knowledge of local businesses towards the usage of alternative energy resources in their business practices

·        Co-operation between local businesses and municipalities in exploring alternative energy resources by engaging them in policy discussions

·         Joint projects between municipalities and local companies in regions

·         Policy Recommendations on utilisation of alternative energy resources to be developed and presented to the relevant national and local government institutions

 

Implementer:

 

Olea Consulting Group

Email: ocg@oleagroup.com

 

Caspian Sea Maritime Management

 

Purpose: Project is aimed to encourage Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan individually to recognize and begin to address internationally the immediate danger to shipping and to the unique environment in the Caspian, and so to security of energy export routes, through unregulated maritime activity.

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